{"id":14918,"date":"2020-01-06T04:25:38","date_gmt":"2020-01-06T04:25:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev-phuxuanuni.pantheonsite.io\/?p=14918"},"modified":"2020-01-06T04:25:38","modified_gmt":"2020-01-06T04:25:38","slug":"tong-quan-ve-nganh-cong-nghe-thong-tin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/tong-quan-ve-nganh-cong-nghe-thong-tin\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 v\u0169 b\u00e3o c\u1ee7a internet ng\u00e0y nay, ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/dao-tao\/cong-nghe-thong-tin\/\"><b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b><\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f3 n\u00ean theo h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b> hay kh\u00f4ng, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 26px;\"><b><strong>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin?<\/strong><\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0(Information Technology hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 IT) l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin phong ph\u00fa trong m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay,\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi internet, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ea1ng,\u2026 trong \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 hai ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 26px;\"><b><strong>Ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng cho ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>C\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e2p tr\u00ecnh mobile<\/li>\n<li>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web<\/li>\n<li>Quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Java,\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng <a href=\"http:\/\/pixabu.com\"><b><strong>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n<\/strong><\/b><\/a>, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1eed nh\u00e2n\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng mobile, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game,\u2026 Do \u0111\u00f3, sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u1edf c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0<b><strong>\u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0lu\u00f4n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0<b><strong>\u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng \u00edt b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 26px;\"><b><strong>Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/strong><\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0, ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201c\u0111\u1eaft gi\u00e1\u201d v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u1ede b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o, vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a internet l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c website, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n th\u00f4ng tin cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf website, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng cao.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ch\u00ednh b\u1edfi nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi B\u1ed9 Th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta s\u1ebd thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a hai trang web tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 JobStreet.com v\u00e0 Vietnamworks, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m trong top d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2018, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb 1-4 n\u0103m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh h\u01a1n 18.8 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng, ch\u1ec9 x\u1ebfp sau m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a hai ng\u00e0nh Y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Th\u01b0 k\u00fd\/ Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd, \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i sao ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc \u201c\u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c thu h\u00fat\u201d v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh\u00a0<b><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y hay kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn theo h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u1edf nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o hay nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n\n    <div class=\"xs_social_share_widget xs_share_url after_content \t\tmain_content  wslu-style-1 wslu-share-box-shaped wslu-fill-colored wslu-none wslu-share-horizontal wslu-theme-font-no wslu-main_content\">\n\n\t\t\n        <ul>\n\t\t\t        <\/ul>\n    <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 v\u0169 b\u00e3o c\u1ee7a internet ng\u00e0y nay, ng\u00e0nh\u00a0C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":14875,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,66,68],"tags":[279,616],"class_list":["post-14918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sinh-vien","category-tuyen-sinh","category-tin-tuc","tag-hoc-cntt","tag-nhung-dieu-can-biet-ve-cntt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14918"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14918"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14918\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixabu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}